2008年12月英语四级答案(2008年12月四级阅读答案)

PartVCloze

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,Dontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

playingorganizedsportsissuchacommonexperienceintheUnitedStatesthatmanychildrenandteenagersthatthemforgranted.Thisisespeciallytrue67childrenfromfamiliesandcommunitiesthathavetheresourcesneededtoorganizeand68sportsprogramsandmakesurethatthereiseasy69toparticipationopportunities.Childreninlow-incomefamiliesandpoorcommunitiesare70likelytotakeorganizedyouthsportsforgrantedbecausetheyoften71theresourcesneededtopayforparticipation72,equipment,andtransportationtopracticesandgames73theircommunitiesdonothaveresourcestobuildand74sportsfieldsandfacilities.

Organizedyouthsports75appearedduringtheearly20thcenturyintheUnitedStatesandotherwealthynations.Theywereoriginallydeveloped76someeducatorsanddevelopmentalexperts77thatthebehaviorandcharacterofchildrenwere78influencedbytheirsocialsurroundingandeverydayexperiences.This79manypeopletobelievethatifyoucouldorganizetheexperiencesofchildrenin80ways,youcouldinfluencethekindsofadultsthatthosechildrenwouldbecome.

Thisbeliefthatthesocial81influencedaperson’soveralldevelopmentwasvery82topeopleinterestedinprogressandreformintheUnitedStates83thebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itcausedthemtothinkabout84theymightcontroltheexperiencesofchildrento85responsibleandproductiveadults.Theybelievedstronglythatdemocracydependedonresponsibilityandthata86capitalisteconomydependedontheproductivityofworker.

67.A.amongB.withinC.onD.towards

68.A.spreadB.speedC.spurD.sponsor

69.A.accessB.entranceC.chanceD.route

70A.littleB.lessC.moreD.much

71.A.shrinkB.tightenC.limitD.lack

72.A.billBaccountsC.feesD.fare

73.A.soB.asC.andD.but

74.A.maintainB.sustainC.containD.entertain

75.A.lastB.firstC.laterD.finally

76.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.when

77.A.realizedB.recalledC.expectedD.exhibited

78.A.specificallyB.excessivelyC.stronglyD.exactly

79.A.movedB.conductedC.putD.led

80.A.preciseB.preciousC.particularD.peculiar

81.A.engagementB.environmentC.stateD.status

82.A.encouragingB.disappointingC.upsettingD.surprising

83.A.forB.withC.overD.at

84.A.whatB.howC.whateverD.however

85.A.multiplyB.manufactureC.produceD.provide

86.A.growingB.breedingC.raisingD.flying

PartVITranslation

Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.Pleasewriteyourtranslationonanswersheet2

87.Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems_thattheyhaven’tfoundanswers_to(他们至今还没有答案)

88.Whatmostparentsareconcernedabout(大多数父母所关心的)isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren.

89.You’dbettertakeasweaterwithyouincaseitturn(s)cold(以防天气变冷)

90.Throughttheproject,manypeoplehavereceivedtraininganddecidedtostarttheirownbusiness(决定自己创业)

91.theanti-virusagentwasnotknownuntilitwasaccidentallyfoundbyadoctor(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)

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