英语四级词汇表2015(2020英语四级核心词汇)

练习一

(一)

1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume

2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a

series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest

extreme; the maximum

3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.

4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a

certain direction

5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership

6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make

indebted or grateful

7. excess G v. To take into one’s family through legal means and raise as one’s own

child; To take and follow (a course of action, for example) by choice or

assent

8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open

(something) up or out; spread out

9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient

10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful

【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H

(二)

1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.

2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of

optimism; confident; cocksure

3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic

4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law

5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon

6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.

7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come

between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle

8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;

To express thanks or gratitude for

9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal

10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or

intrude on; violate

【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A

(三)

1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a

scheme, or an operation without deviation

2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize

3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;

effective or binding; Well grounded; just

4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest

possible advantage

5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent

6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and

uniform

7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of

8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,

or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an

office or official group; A single copy of a periodical

9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement

or meet a need

【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G

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