真题四级听力(4级真题听力)

　　2006年6月的四级旧题型考试是最后的谢幕，听力部分的考查点基本上是预料之中，延续了以往的命题趋势，通过逐题分析，让我们更好地了解四级听力的命题特点。

　　一、短对话部分：

－I think the hostess really went out of her way to make the party a success.

－Yes, the food and drinks were great, but if only we had known a few of the other guests.

－ What did the two speakers say about the party?

A) They went a long way to attend the party.

B) They didn't think much of the food and drinks.

C) They knew none of the other guests at the party.

D) They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.

　　重点考查了If only引导的虚拟语气，四级听力中的虚拟语气主要由I wish和If only引导，一旦出现，要引起充分的重视，往往是考点所在，解题技巧是引导词后面的东西否定掉即是答案,本题选C，另外，在四级听力考查语法现象基本上集中在虚拟语气和动词时态上，要重点掌握。

2.—can you stop by the post office and get me some envelopes and 39 cants’ stamps?

—Well, I’m not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on market street.

—Where will the woman go first?

A) To the bookstore. C) To the market.　　B) To the dentist's. D) To the post office.

　　这是一道地点细节题， but之后是听音的重点，但本题的难度又有所提升，在but之后又设计了陷阱，A和C选项很有迷惑性，考生要注意排除断章取义的选项，答案应该是B。

3.－how do you like the new physician who replaced Dr.Andrews?

－he may not seem as agreeable or as thorough as Dr.Andrews, but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours.

－What can we infer from the woman’s answer?

A) Dr. Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.

B) She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.

C) Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting.

D) She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.

　　典型的意义解释题中的推理题，而且人物评价在以往的四级听力短对话部分较少出现，所以本题难度较前两道题有所升高，但考生只要把握住了not as…..as…..结构，题目依然是可以做对的。答案选C。

4.－Tom must be in a bad mood today. He hasn’t said half a dozen words all afternoon.

－Oh，really? that’s not like the Tom we know.

－What does the man imply?

A) Tom is usually talkative. C) Tom has dozens of things to attend to.

B) Tom has a very bad temper. D) Tom is disliked by his colleagues.

　　又是一个推理题，四六级考试近些年对这类题目考查有增多的趋势，这种题目除了考查考生的基本听力水平外，还要求考生有一定的推理能力，选项设计中陷阱重重，考生在做这种题目是一定要把握 “越象越不是，越不象越是”的原则，也就是说，重复原文中原词的选项一般不是正确答案，正确答案是经过原文推理出来的结论，不会是原词作答，所以本题选A，其他选项是迷惑项。

5.－Do you have the seminar schedule with you? I’d like to find out the topic for Friday.

－I gave it to my friend but there should be copies available in the library ,I can pick one up for you.

－What does the man promise to do?

A) To pickup the woman from the library.

B) To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.

C) To find out more about the topic for the seminar.

D) To get the seminar schedule for the woman.

　　首先，A选项中的pick up 是“接某人，让某人搭车”的意思，和原文中的pick one up for you“帮某人拿、取一份”意思截然不同，B选项中重复了原文中的copy和schedule两个词，专门迷惑那些听力只能抓个别单词的同学，可见“断章取义、张冠李戴”是四级听力选项设计中惯用的迷惑手段，考生要从整体上理解对话，抓说话人的main idea，避免落入出题人设计的陷阱。本题选D。

6.－I wonder if could sell me the psychology textbooks, you took the course last semester, didn’t you?

－As a matter of fact, I already sold them back to the school book store.

－What do we learn from the conversation?

A) The woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.

B) The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.

C) The man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.

D) The man doesn't want to sell his textbooks to the woman.

　　学习选课中教材买卖场景，词汇都是历年真题中出现过的，并无难点，答案选A。

7．－Here’s this week’s schedule, Tony, on Monday there’s the board meeting, your speech to the club is on the Tuesday afternoon. then, on Wednesday you have an appointment with your lawyer and….

－Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is cancelled?

－What will the man do this Tuesday?

A) Attend a conference. C) Meet his lawyer.　　B) Give a speech. D) Make a business trip.

　　细节干扰题，需要考生有一定的短期记忆力，建议考生在听题时做简要的笔记，题目就会迎刃而解。本题答案选B。

8．－can you believe it? Jessie told her boss he was wrong to have fired his marketing director.

－Yeah, but you know Jessie if she has something in mind everyone will know about it.

－What does the woman mean?

A) Jessie always says what she thinks.

B) Jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.

C) Jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.

D) Jessie should know the marketing director better.

　　意义解释题，四个选项的主语都是Jessie，所以文中重点把握男生女生对Jessie的评价，尤其的but之后的重点信息，答案是A。

9.－we’ve got three women researchers in our group, Mary、Betty and Helen. Do you know them?

－Sure. Mary is active and sociable. Betty must be the most talkative women I’ve ever met. But guess what, Helen’s just the opposite.

－What do we learn from the woman’s remark about Helen?

A) Helen is talkative. C) Helen is sociable.　B) Helen is active. D) Helen is quiet.

　　本次四级听力中多了很多人物性格评价的题目，不过相关的场景词汇在托福听力中都有出现，我曾经多次建议考生参看托福听力原文中的短对话部分，不管在场景词汇上还是命题思路上都有很大的帮助。本题重点把握active，sociable，talkative，opposite这几个高频词汇，第二个人的话经过推理得出正确答案是D。

10.－Jimmy said he was going to marry a rich French business woman.

－Don’t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house, yet he’s still sharing an apartment with Mark.

－What does the man imply?

A) Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.

B) Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.

C) Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.

D) Jimmy's words are often not reliable.

　　出现了一些租房场景中的高频词汇，难度不大，但要重点把握说话人的主要意图，透过字面含义，得出结论：Jimmy经常说话不算话，答案选D。本题还是人物评价题，和8.9两道题基本类似，通过选项的主语确定评价对象，通过第二个人的话确定答案，是这种题目的基本做题方法。

　　二、长段子题部分

　　本次考试的段子题正如我们预测的那样，说明文为主，从这几年的命题来看记叙文有消失的迹象。论说文的基本解题技巧是把握文章的开头和结尾，留意文中的原因句、转折句、观点句和强调句，正确选项通常是原文中的原词原句，不发生替换，不需推理，主要是考查抓主要信息的能力。

　　总之，2006年6月的四级考试听力部分和历年题目相比，没有实质性变化。（编辑：赵露）

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