2012高考英语真题(2012年英语高考卷答案)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.If you talk to students more，you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly ________.

A.supposing B.supposed

C.to suppose D.suppose

2.He was________ of selling state secrets and arrested last month.

A.doubted B.suspected

C.respected D.inspected

3.Though________money，his parents managed to send him to university.

A.lacked B.lacking of

C.lacking D.lacked in

4.He hasn’t found a job yet because he had no ______ to anybody who could help him.

A.approach B.application

C.access D.approval

5.In the meantime，the question facing business is whether such research is ________ the costs.

A.worth B.worth of

C.worthy D.worthwhile

6.________your calculations are correct，we should travel northeast.

A.To be assumed B.To assume

C.Assuming D.Assumed

7.It was more than he could bear when his old friend________ him to accept a cigarette.

A.invited B.urged

C.persuaded D.agreed

8.You can ________ this skill by watching him painting carefully and all-heartedly.

A.require B.desire

C.enquire D.acquire

9.________，the more expensive the camera，the better its quality.

A.General speaking B.Speaking general

C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally

10.The moment she came back from work，she________ to clean the kitchen thoroughly.

A.set out B.set about

C.set off D.set up

11.In the global financial crisis some US firms plan to________ workers by the thousand.

A.lay in B.lay off

C.lay down D.lay aside

12.How I wish every family ________ a large house with a beautiful garden!

A.has B.had

C.will have D.had had

13.Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in ________ weather around the world.

A./;the B.the;/

C.an;the D.the;a

14.—What an amazing film!It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.

—But I’m sure it won’t interest ________.

A.somebody B.anybody

C.nobody D.everybody

15.—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.

—________.

A.I’m sure B.My pleasure

C.It’s all right D.I’ll check

Ⅱ.阅读理解

There lived a king who liked art. One day an artist offered to paint the most beautiful picture in the world on the wall of his palace.

So the king said, “All right, you may work on one of the walls in the new hall.”

Just then，another artist said, “Please allow me to work on the opposite wall. I shall make exactly what that man will make on the opposite wall. Moreover, I shall do so without looking at his work. I would even request you to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls so that either of us cannot see the other.”

Everyone in the king’s court, including the king and the first artist was intrigued. So the king decided to give the second artist a chance.

The following day, a thick curtain was put in place and both the artists got to work. The first artist brought a regular supply of paint, oil and water. But the second one would come with a cloth and a bucket of water every day.

A month later the first artist said that his work was completed and invited the king to come.

So the king sent a message to the second artist, saying he was coming to see their works that evening.

After seeing the first artist’s wall，the king was very impressed with the painting and gave him a huge sum of money as a reward. He then asked some people to remove the curtain.

The same painting was seen on the opposite wall too! It was exactly like the one on the first wall. But the second artist had not seen what was going on, on the other side of the curtain.

The king gave the second artist a double reward, and then asked, “I am indeed very happy with your work. But how did you do it?”

The man said simply, “It’s very easy! I just polished(擦亮) the wall every day!”

It was a wall made of white marble(大理石)! The fellow polished it till it shone like a mirror. The reflection of the painting across the room showed up in it!

16.The underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A.surprised B.puzzled

C.fascinated D.shocked

17.A thick curtain was put up between the two walls to ________.

A.help them concentrate on their works

B.keep the first artist’s painting secret

C.prevent their paintings from being seen by the king

D.make it hard for them to exchange ideas

18.Why did the king give the second artist more money?

A.He promised to give him a reward.

B.His painting was the best ever seen.

C.He painted better than the first artist.

D.The king thought he was very clever.

19.How was the king feeling when he saw the second wall?

A.Satisfied and curious. B.Fascinated and doubtful.

C.Surprised and excited. D.Delighted and excited.

20.The best title of the text is “________”.

A.Two Artists B.A King Who Loved Art

C.Whose Painting Is Better D.The Paintings on the Wall

Ⅲ.书面表达

前不久，某中学发生了一起食品中毒事件。假设你叫李华，是这个学校的一名高三学生。请你给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封信(120词左右)，反映一下该情况。内容要点应包括以下几个方面：

1.20多名学生因中午吃了学校食堂的饭中毒;

2.你目睹了他们中毒后在老师和其他同学的帮助下脱险的经过;

3.呼吁社会采取行动杜绝此类事件再次发生。

注意：信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Editer，

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident in my school.________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

参考范文

Dear Editor，

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident in my school.Several days ago，more than 20 students had stomachache and brought up what they had eaten after the school lunch meal.Learning that they must be poisoned，our teachers and other students immediately called the ambulance，which carried them quickly to hospital.After several hours’ treatment，they were fortunately brought out of danger.

However，this food poisoning incident has been dealt with properly.And we’ve come to realize the importance of food safety.I do hope that the whole society shall begin taking actions to stop such bad incidents happening again so that we can be free from worries and keep our minds on study.

Yours，

Li Hua

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